Ari Kartini, Ifayani Hanurat
Mahasiswa Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah FAI Unismuh Makassar
Dosen Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah FAI Unismuh Makassar
Abstrak
Penelitian
Ini Bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui Bagaimana Studi Hukum Islam Terhadap Kontrak
Perjanjian Banking card (Kasua Hasanah card Bank BNI Syariah) dengan
mengetahui pelaksanaan akad sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, bagimana
bentuk/mekanisme kontrak perjanjian, bagaimana persepsi nasabah terhadap hasanah card.
Jenis
Penelitian Yang Digunakan Penulis Adalah Kualitatif. Kualitatif yaitu
menjelaskan dan menguraikan data-data yang telah dikumpulkan, Metode
pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara di
lakukan pada marketing banking card
khusus hasanah card, coustumer sevics,
dan nasabah bank BNI Syariah cabang Makassar. Untuk menguji Keabsahan data
dengan menggunakan teknik uji trianggulasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa kartu kredit hasanah card BNI
syariah hukumnya boleh, karena dalam akad hasanah
card sudah memenuhi rukun dan syarat terjadinya akad dalam Islam serta
sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Kontrak perjanjian hasanah card ada beberapa tahapan antara lain Al-Ariyah (perjanjian kredit), Al-Wakalah
(perjanjian pemberian kuasa), dan Al-Kafalah (perjanjian penanggungan). Persepsi nasabah terhadapa banking card dilihat dari berbagai sisi
dari pengetahuan nasabah kurang mengetahui akad-akad yang di gunakan dalam hasanah card, dari sisi Diskon dan promo
kurang hal ini mengakibatkan minat nasabah terhadap produk ini tidak mengalami
kenaikan signifikan, akan tetapi tidak mengurangi kenyamanan dan tingkat harga pricing yang di miliki bank BNI Syariah
masih tetap kompetitif sekalipun diskon ada atau kurang, kemudian untuk pelayanan terhadap nasabah sangat
baik dan tidak ada komplain nasabah terhadap fasilitas yang ada di bank BNI
syariah.
Kata
kunci: hukum islam, kotrak perjanjian(akad), hasanah card.
Abstract
This Research Aims To
Know How Islamic Law Studies Against Contract Banking Card Agreement (Kasua
Hasanah Card Bank BNI Syariah) by knowing the implementation of the contract in
accordance with the principles of sharia, how the form / contract agreement
mechanism, how the customer's perception of hasanah card.
Type of Research Used
The author is Qualitative. Qualitative is to explain and describe the data that
has been collected, Methods of data collection with interviews, observation,
and documentation. Interviews conducted on marketing banking card special
hasanah card, customers services, and bank customers BNI Syariah Makassar branch.
To test the validity of data by using the triangulation test technique.
The results showed
that hasanah card credit card BNI Syariah law allowed, because in akad hasanah
the card already meet the pillars and terms of the contract in Islam and in
accordance with the principles of sharia. Hasanah card agreement contract there
are several stages, among others Al-Ariyah (credit agreement), Al-Wakalah
(power of attorney agreement), and Al-Kafalah (contractual arrangements). The
perception of the customer to the banking card is seen from various facets of
the knowledge of the customers are less aware of the contracts that are used in
hasanah card, in terms of discounts and promos less this resulted in customer
interest in this product did not increase significantly, but did not reduce the
comfort and level the pricing price of BNI Syariah bank is still competitive
even if the discount is present or less, then for the service to the customer
is very good and no customer complaints against the existing facilities in the
bank BNI sharia.
Keywords: Islamic
law, contract agreement (akad), hasanah card.
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